TO WHOM WILL YOU MARRY YOUR DAUGHTER TO ?
If you are a father who has a beautiful girl, smart, and noble character, to whom will you marry your daughter to?
Of course you will say: I will marry my daughter with a handsome
young man, educated, has a series of titles, rich, income above the average, in
order to ensure her life, and their offspring.
Is there any father who is more concerned with the "future"
of his daughter in the hereafter, and marrying his daughter to a young man who
is at a glance just like “an ordinary person”, but his is the one whose religion and attitude (akhlaq)
you are satisfied (Ridha) with ?
Who is that kind of father?
Heis Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib Al-Makhzuumii Al-Qurasyii, which used to
be called by Abu Muhammad (born 13 H = 634 M - died 94 H = 713 M).
He is the Headman of the Taabi'iin (those who seen the Companions
of the Messenger of Allaah sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam), the leader of seven
Fuqahaa ( Fiqh Expert) in Medina during that time.
How is the figure of Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib as an ideal Father
in-law?
Here's the story as told by his son in law : Katsiir bin
Al-Muthallib bin Abi Wadaa'ah ...
***
From Ibn Abi Wada'ah, which is Katsiir- , he said:
Long ago, I studied at the majlis Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib.
One time he did not see me for a few days, so when I came to him,
he asked me: "Where have you been all this time?"
I replied: "My wife died, so I was busy for that."
He said: "Why didn’t you inform us so that we could come to
her funeral ?"
Then he asked: "Have you remarried?”
I replied: "May God love you, who wants to marry his daughter
to me, while I do not have a property except only two or three dirhams?"
He said: "I (would marry my daughter to you)."
I asked: "Are you going to do that ?"
He replied: "Yes."
Then he praised Allah and shalawat (ask Allah to send blessing on )
to the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, then he married his daughter to me
with the dowry (mahar ) of two or three
dirhams, then I was just standing and do not know what to do because I was too
excited.
As I walked back to my house,
while I was thinking where should I get a loan from ?, I stop by at the mosque
to pray Magrib then I continued back home.
At that time I was alone and I was fasting, so I broke the fast by
eating dry bread and oil.
I heard the sound of knocking on my door, I asked: "Who is it ?"
He said: "Sa'id."
Then I try to remember all the people by the name of Sa'id except Sa'eed ibn al-Musayyib (in-laws),
because he has not been seen for forty years except between his home and
mosque.
So I came out, and it was actually Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib (in-law), and
I thought that now he would have known my condition.
I said: "O Abu Muhammad (the nickname of my in-law), why did
not you send someone for me to come to you?"
He said: "No, you have more right to be visited, as before you
were single then you married, so I don’t want you to sleep alone tonight, here
is your wife!"
Apparently my wife was standing behind her father's height.
So my in-law held his daughter’s hand (which has now became my
wife), and then pushed her to the door (so that she entered my house), then my
in law closed the door (and left us both), and my wife fell because she was too
shy, then I locked the door. Then I put the plate on my hand in the shadow of
the oil lamp so that she won’t see it.
I climbed to the roof outside my house and I called the neighbours,
they came to me and asked: "What's was going on with you?" then I
told them (about our marriage), then they went to see my wife.
The news of my marriage was heard by my mother, and she came and
said to me: "My face is haram (forbidden) to your face (means that I'm not
your mother) if you touch your wife before I dressed her up for three days.
Then my mother dressed her up for three days, then I started interact with her just
like husband and wife .
Actually my wife is the most beautiful woman of all women, she was
the most memorized of Qur'an, the most understand of Sunnah of the Prophet sallallaahu
'alaihi wa sallam, and she was the most knowing about the rights of the
husband.
For a whole month I did not come to visit Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib
(in-laws).
Then I went to his Majlis (gatherings for religious learning), I
said salam and he replied my salam, but
he did not talk to me until the majlis empty
.
When there was no one left at the majlis except me, he asked:
"What's the news about her ?" (he meant was his daughter who was none
other than my wife).
I replied: "Fine, O Abu Muhammad,she was in a state that is
loved by her friends and hated by the enemy."
He advised: "If she nuisances to you and bothers your mind,
then (beat her) with a stick."
So I went to my house, then he (in-laws) gave me with twenty
thousand dirhams (for the provision).
***
Do you know ...
That before Sa'id ibn al-Musayyib marrying his daughter to Katsiir
Ibn Abi Wada'ah, Caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan has come to Sa'id to make a proposal
for his daughter for Al-Walid’s son, a
son of the heir to the royal crown?
What did Sa'id does ?
Sa'id rejected the proposal
of the Caliph, and in many ways, the Caliph try hard for his desire to be
accomplished, but Sa'id consistent to
his decision, the Caliph became angry and whipped Sa'id with one hundred lashes
was in winter season where bone-chilling
cold, and Sa'id watered with a crock of cold water, and he was dressed with
only a piece of woollen cloth.
(From the book "An A'laam Siyar-Nubalaa", Al-Imam
Adh-Dzahabii, vol.4 page.233-234, published.Daar Ar-Risaalah).
O the Fathers ...
Remember that good looks will fade, all the attributes of the world
will be lost, and there will not be a lasting treasure ...
Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said to the fathers :
"إذا جاءكم من ترضون دينه وخلقه فأنكحوه, إلا تفعلوا تكن فتنة في
الأرض وفساد عريض." (رواه الترمذي وقال: حسن)
" If there comes to you one with whose religion and attitude
you are satisfied, then give your daughter to him in marriage, for if you do
not do so, surely there will be fitnah (test) on earth and will become
widespread on earth." (HR. At-Tirmidhi, he said: hasan hadeeth).
May Allah grant all of us a Saleeh (righteous person) In-laws like Sa'id ibn Salih al-Musayyib- to
the young Muslims,
Da'wah group
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